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Ukrainian migration to the Czech Republic: challenges and successes of integration in times of war
Halász, Rosztiszláv ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Čedík, Miloslav (referee)
The thesis deals with the migration of Ukrainians to the Czech Republic and analyses the problems and successes in the process of their integration into Czech society during the period of the Russian Federation's war against Ukraine. The aim of the thesis is to provide a detailed overview of the migration of Ukrainians to the Czech Republic and to describe the challenges faced by the migrants. The thesis examines various aspects of integration and inclusion, including social, cultural, legal and economic. The main focus is on issues such as adaptation to the new environment, employment, education, support for migrants and socialization in the Czech Republic. Emphasis is also placed on the positive aspects of migration and integration as well as on issues related to barriers to integration. The work includes successful integration practices, models of support and best practices that can be used to further improve the situation of Ukrainian migrants in the Czech Republic. In the research part, the results of qualitative research obtained with the help of a questionnaire are presented. This thesis will serve as material for further discussion and development of policies and measures that will lead to effective integration of Ukrainian citizens into Czech society. Keywords Cultural diversity,...
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Socioekonomické faktory regionu Attika (Řecko) v kontextu stále trvající migrační krize
Barvík, Libor
This bachelor's thesis deals with the impact of the migration crisis on the Greek region of Attica, and consequently on Greek society as a whole. The thesis theoretically anchors migration, as well as its connection to regional development. At the same time, the course of the aforementioned migration crisis between 2010 and 2019 is described. In the practical part, basic demographic and socio-economic indicators are analysed in the same period. Changes in the values of these indicators are set in the context of the migration crisis and linked to past events. For comparison, the State of Italy and the Lazio region are included in the theoretical but mainly practical part. Finally, the impact of the migration crisis on Greek society is assessed. At the same time, recommendations for managing migration crises within sustainable limits and recommendations for further possible analyses are provided.
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Postoje obyvatel Jihomoravského kraje k ukrajinským uprchlíkům
Martini, David
The bachelor's thesis focuses on several factors that could (have the effect of) creating different, even divergent opinions, attitudes and priorities among the citizens of the South Moravian region through the war in Ukraine and Ukrainian refugees fleeing the war conflict. The theoretical part generally discusses the concept of migration, its history, types and causes. Furthermore, the thesis deals with the attitude of Europe and the Czech Republic towards migration. The thesis will outline its historical relations and attitudes with migrants from the Middle East, and whether attitudes have changed due to Ukrainian migrants. The main aim of the empirical part is to find out how the inhabitants of the South Moravian region view the migration wave, what was the reaction to the war and whether the attitude towards the war situation has changed after six months. The empirical part also includes four interviews that focused on the perception of refugees from their own experience or from the experience of migrants.
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International legal protection of refugees persecuted for reasons of sexual orientation and gender identity
Bedaňová, Jana ; Lipovský, Milan (referee)
International Legal Protection of Refugees Persecuted for Reasons of Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity: A Critique of the Human Rights Approach Abstract This thesis examines the human rights approach to the interpretation of the definition of refugee by using the example of persons persecuted on the grounds of sexual orientation and/or gender identity (SOGI). The thesis focuses primarily on the European area and how a human rights approach to the interpretation of 'persecution' may be relevant to the practice of European Union states specifically in relation to SOGI refugees. The first part outlines the context of persecution of persons fors reasons of their SOGI. It examines the criteria by which SOGI is, and potentially can be, subsumed under the relevant grounds of persecution for refugee status. The second part outlines the different approaches to interpreting the concept of persecution and elaborates more on the so-called 'circumstantial' approach embodied by UNHCR. The third part is devoted to elucidating the doctrine of the human rights approach pioneered by James Hathaway and his book The Law of Refugee Status. The fourth part examines the approach of human rights monitoring mechanisms to failed asylum seekers fearing persecution on the grounds of SOGI. It analyses the decisions of the...
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Integration of Immigrants from East and Middle East
JURAČKOVÁ, Andrea
The topic of my thesis is the integration of foreigners from the Middle East. I have chosen this topic because of my professional focus on working with foreigners and my personal interest in social work, both in public and non-profit organizations. The aim of my bachelor thesis is to find out how foreigners from the Middle East are integrated into the Czech Republic, and how social workers can help according to their subjective statements. Five participants completed the research, respondents representing different nationalities from the study region. With each of the respondents, I undertook an in-depth semi-structured interview. The study is divided into theoretical and practical parts. In the theoretical part, I focus on statistical data about foreigners in the Czech Republic, the situation of selected national and ethnic minorities, legislation related to foreigners, migration and integration questions, as well as social work in the field of integration of foreigners. The practical part focuses on the research investigation and presentation of the results. The collected data were analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. The research shows that the length of stay and the situation at the time of arrival in the Czech Republic had a strong influence on the process of integration of all participants. All the respondents demonstrated their full integration into the individualistic principles of modern society, and they were mainly interested in a less bonded way of life. On the basis of the collected research results, it can be considered that all the informants have been living in our country for a relatively long time, and it is evident that assimilation is in progress. Their ability to adapt has been demonstrated not only in their rapid learning of the Czech language but also in their adaptation to the local culture and religious tolerance. The results of this work serve as feedback to help us better understand the situation of migrants after their arrival in a new country. The comparison of their fates and the goals achieved in their integration into Czech society provides valuable insights for those interested in the issue of the integration of foreigners.
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Influence of the war in Ukraine on delivery and postpartum adaptation of newborn babies of Ukrainian refugees
Jelínková, Johana ; Buslenko, Iuliia (advisor) ; Perebyinis, Daryna (referee)
This bachelor thesis is studying the influence of the war in Ukraine on the delivery and postpartum adaptation of newborn babies of Ukrainian refugees. Analysed factors are ways of giving birth, blood loss, perineal tears, and the Apgar score of newborn babies. This thesis is further divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part is dedicated to the anatomy of women`s pelvis, perineal muscles, physiological delivery, operative vaginal birth, caesarean section, newborn adaptation, transcultural nursing, and the war in Ukraine. The practical part is made as a research survey for which analytical collecting of data was used. The data used in the practical part is taken from NIS MEDEA at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the 1st Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital in Prague, Apolinářská 18, Prague 2. Given data was further processed into tables and charts. Key words: Refugee, caesarean section, newborn, operative vaginal birth, delivery, perineal tears
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Dance as a Therapy
Tomášková, Kateřina ; Čedík, Miloslav (advisor) ; Stretti, Sylvie (referee)
This diploma thesis concentrates on working with a group of children refugees coming from Ukraine, using elements of dance-movement therapy. The theoretical part focuses on introducing information about dance in general and its meaning for humans since tribal times, its processes and analysis of movement according to Laban methodology. The practical part focuses on describing how the project with refugees came to life and all the aspects connected to its evolvement and realization. Another part of the practical part of the thesis concentrates on a description of witnessed behaviors of the group and their evolution during the times the group met.
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